Franklin Delano Roosevelt, commonly known as FDR, was the 32nd President of the United States, serving from 1933 until his death in 1945. He was born on January 30, 1882, in Hyde Park, New York, into a wealthy family.
FDR attended Harvard University and Columbia Law School, but he never practiced law. Instead, he entered politics, serving in the New York State Senate and then as Assistant Secretary of the Navy under President Woodrow Wilson during World War I.
In 1921, at the age of 39, FDR was stricken with polio, which left him paralyzed from the waist down. He refused to be defined by his disability and continued his political career, serving as Governor of New York from 1929 to 1932.
FDR was elected President in 1932, defeating incumbent Herbert Hoover in a landslide. He is best known for his leadership during the Great Depression and World War II. His New Deal programs aimed to stimulate the economy and provide relief to the unemployed and those affected by the economic crisis. He also helped establish Social Security and other programs that continue to benefit Americans today.
During World War II, FDR worked closely with British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and Soviet leader Joseph Stalin to coordinate Allied efforts. He was instrumental in the establishment of the United Nations and played a key role in the post-war reconstruction of Europe.
FDR was elected to four terms as President, serving longer than any other President in U.S. history. He died on April 12, 1945, in Warm Springs, Georgia, just weeks before the end of World War II.
Despite his flaws and controversies, FDR remains a revered figure in American history for his leadership during one of the country's most challenging times.
Source : Happynass Team
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